Thanks to Cuba-L listserv for this information, which provides readers with a sense of what kind of environment Luis Posada Carriles, the Cuban-American terrorist who is currently in US custody where he's been charged with a minor visa violation, is part of. The intro and the highlighting are by Cuba-L.
The item below goes back to 1960 and the smuggling of weapons into Cuba. Some of the peope mentioned here have been involved with Cuba for over 40 years. Although the name of Luis Posada Carriles is not mentioned in the piece, Barry Seals was certainly involved with the man. And, yes, things get strange when the US, Cuba and the intelligence community is involved.
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05/06/02 -
High Times
INSIDE THE OCTOPUS: The Barry Seal Story
Preston Peet
Who is really responsible for the JFK assassination, Air America, Watergate,
Iran-Contra and just about every other major scandal in recent history? Could
the Barry Seal story provide the answer? Does Seal's sad saga provide a window
on the Octopus that really rules America?
Adler Berriman "Barry" Seal was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana on July 16, 1939
to a typical American family. Barry, his two brothers, Benjy and Wendell, his
mom, a homemaker, and his dad, a candy wholesaler, lived in a house on Lovers
Lane.
During his teens, Barry would bicycle to Ryan's Field to watch airplanes in
action. Seal's first flight instructor, Eddie Duffard, told Dan Hopsicker that
Barry was a skinny kid with a paper route, but he was always trying to prove
something.
"That boy was first cousin to a bird," recalled Duffard.
On July 16, 1955, his 16th birthday, Seal got his pilot's license. Two weeks
later, he boarded a U.S. Air Force plane for a two-week summer camp with the
Civil Air Patrol at Barksdale Air Force Base in Shreveport, Louisiana. There he
came under the command of David Ferrie, and met fellow cadet Lee Harvey Oswald,
two principal figures in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
John Odom was a childhood friend. "One Friday, I got a call from Barry asking if
I'd like to fly to Lacombe. We left about 5:30 AM," says Odom. At the Lacombe
airport, David Ferrie pointed out 50 boxes on the runway. Flying back to Baton
Rouge, Seal told Odom the boxes were weapons, and Ferrie was paying him $400 a
week -- $2,500 a week in today's dollars -- to deliver them. "How'd you like to
make that kind of money?" asked Seal, who was still a high-school senior.
Two years later, he was making $2,000 per flight,
carrying weapons into Cuba for Fidel Castro's revolution [Cuba-L Note: the
counterrevolution]. Joe Nettles, his second flight instructor, believes
Seal was the best pilot in the US at the time. One thing we know for sure: After
falling into David Ferrie's orbit, Seal suddenly became very secretive.
SECRET AGENT MAN
Ferrie had been an undercover operative for the Office of Strategic Services,
the precursor to the CIA, during World War II. He was also a failed priest, a
self-trained cancer researcher, an avid hypnotist and an enthusiastic supporter
of right-wing agendas. As commander of a Civil Air Patrol unit, he probably
screened cadets for future roles in intelligence operations.
[cont.]
Inside the Octopus: The Barry Seal Story by Preston Peet [cont.]
Eddie Shearer, one of Ferrie's cadets, recalls this revealing incident: "This
kid was twirling a ‘guidon,' a metal pole with a fleur de lis, and it got away
from him and cut his hand. Dave walks over to him and puts his hand out in front
of the kid's face, like he's giving him a stiff-arm, and says, ‘You will feel
sensation, but no pain.'" It became clear to Shearer that Ferrie had been
hypnotizing some of the cadets for a long time.
In 1960, Seal asked his roommate, Jerry Chidgey, to
help him empty out the Louisiana National Guard armory, using keys Seal had
mysteriously obtained. They loaded weapons into an unmarked police van and drove
to Hammond, Louisiana, "where the guns were loaded onto a DC-3 and flown to
Guatemala."
As we know today, Guatemala was a staging area for the CIA-sponsored Bay of Pigs
invasion of Cuba in April 1961. Seal sent his mother a postcard from the Mayas
Excelsior Hotel in Guatemala City, just three weeks before he flew a P-51 in the
ill-fated invasion.
He then returned to the US and joined the US Army Special Forces Reserves. He
was assigned to the 21st Special Forces Group and went to jump school in Ft.
Benning, Georgia. On May 1, 1963, Seal was assigned to Company D, Special Ops
Detachment of the 20th Special Forces Group-Spec Forces Group Airborne.
It is during this time, just before President Kennedy was killed, that an
illuminating photograph was taken. A smiling 24-year-old Seal is seated at a
nightclub table in Mexico City with Frank Sturgis, Felix Rodriguez and William
Seymour, all members of the CIA's assassination squad, Operation 40.
Louis Gaudin, an air-traffic controller at Redbird Airport, located south of
Dallas, told the FBI he recalled observing three men in business suits board a
Comanche-type aircraft hours after the assassination. Seal owned such a plane,
and many believe he flew the plane that spirited the assassins to Canada.
AIR AMERICA
In 1965, Seal went to work flying for the CIA-friendly,
Howard Hughes-owned company, Trans World Airlines, becoming, at age 26, the
youngest pilot certified to fly Boeing 707s. While "working" for TWA, Seal
volunteered for hazardous duty to fly into battle zones in Vietnam with
explosives and war material.
Theodore "The Blond Ghost" Shackley, had been in charge of the covert
anti-Castro operations in Miami, but after the Bay of Pigs, he was moved to
Southeast Asia, along with Felix Rodriguez, Ed Wilson, Oliver North, John
Singlaub and Richard Secord.
Secord coordinated clandestine flights of supplies, personnel -- and, some say,
heroin and opium -- to various points in Asia and Europe. Barry Seal was a pilot
for some of those flights. Secord also helped plan bombing runs against Laotian
opium warlord Vang Pao's rivals, in exchange for Pao's help in keeping the
communist North Vietnamese out of Laos. Various pilots for Air America have
alleged that they were flying opium deliveries that Shackley had personally
authorized.
WATERGATE
Seal survived Vietnam and returned to the US. On July
1, 1972, while on "sick leave" from his job with TWA, he was arrested by US
Customs agents and charged, along with Murray Kessler, a nephew of mob boss
Carlo Gambino, in an attempt to smuggle 14,000 pounds of C-4 to
anti-Castro forces in Mexico. His arrest was preceded and followed by
some very unusual and interesting actions on the part of the Nixon
administration and the CIA, not to mention the prosecutors.
According to Henrik Kruger in The Great Heroin Coup, on May 27, 1971, President
Richard Nixon authorized the spending of $100 million on a "covert kidnapping
and assassination program." Just a few days later, Nixon created the Special
Investigations Unit, the notorious "plumbers," telling Charles Colson to hire
CIA agent Howard Hunt to work with G. Gordon Liddy. He created the Drug
Enforcement Administration on July 1, 1973. Author Dan Hopsicker believes Nixon
was attempting to wrest control of global narcotics operations away from the
CIA.
Two weeks before Seal's bust, Frank Sturgis was
arrested breaking into the Democratic Party's national headquarters in the
Watergate Hotel, along with Nixon's head of campaign security and three other
men with ties to the Bay of Pigs invasion. Liddy and Hunt, who ran the operation
from a hotel room across the street, were also arrested. In a desperate attempt
to insure their silence, Nixon scrambled to find $200,000 in "hush money."
Pete Brewton, in his book, The Mafia, CIA, and
George Bush, quotes a letter written by Seal during this period, stating
that the Customs agent who busted him, Cesario Diosdado, "has proven to have
been an ex-CIA agent who worked in the Bay of Pigs invasion and has been working
both sides of the fence in the Miami area." According to Brewton, the deal had
been for 10,000 automatic weapons and C-4 explosives, in exchange for 25 kilos
of heroin. Was this heroin going to be converted into the much-needed hush
money? After delaying the proceedings for two years, the government presented
tainted evidence, effectively sabotaging the case, which resulted in a mistrial
for Seal. Six weeks later, Nixon resigned.
COCAINE COWBOYS
Seal lost his "cover job" with TWA, but continued working for the CIA, flying
round trips to Latin America using the code name Ellis McKenzie. During one of
these runs, a friend told Seal he was glad the C-4 never made it to Mexico.
After all, think of the death and destruction it would have caused. Seal, now in
his thirties, began weeping uncontrollably. His friend had to take over the
controls. It was the first sign Seal was having trouble reconciling what the CIA
was paying him to do.
Offering up a rationale for CIA involvement in drug dealing, covert operative
Gerry Patrick Hemming told Hopsicker, "First of all, we figure, who's using this
dope? Leftists! You can't allow that kind of capability to remain freelance.
There's too much money." So the US government keeps its hands on the drug wheel,
to keep control of the money.
Seal was arrested again in Honduras on Dec. 10, 1979,
with a plane filled with Colombian cocaine. According to Seal's wife, Debbie,
the bust went down because he'd paid off the wrong people. It took nine
months to "figure out who to bribe."
According to Mara Leveritt in The Boys on the Tracks, Louisiana State
Police Sergeant Jack Crittendon talked to Seal in 1982, telling him he was about
to be indicted on a Quaalude charge, so why didn't he work for them as an
informant and avoid criminal prosecution? Seal said he would "have to talk to
his people." As Crittendon related to Leveritt, "At that point, Seal had more
resources than the Louisiana State Police. We knew he wasn't going to the
leaders of the cartel in Colombia and ask them if they minded if he went ahead
and informed on them. And we knew he wasn't going to talk it over with the
people who worked for him. So who were these people he was going to have to talk
to?" Could it be his handlers at the CIA?
In April 1982, within weeks of this conversation, Seal moved his smuggling
operation from Baton Rouge to Mena, Arkansas, a small mountain community with a
population of 5,800. He opened Rich Mountain Aviation at the Mena airport. The
life he was living was showing up in his appearance. He weighed close to 300
pounds, and his new nickname was "Thunder Thighs." He was also dabbling in
cocaine use.
Seal would fly weapons to Nicaraguan Contra bases in
Costa Rica and Honduras for Oliver North and return with loads of cocaine,
making airdrops into the surrounding areas around Mena. He was also training
pilots and smugglers, even making his own training films, one of which shows a
gleeful Seal picking up "the first daylight drug drop in US history."
The operation Seal brought to Mena was not a small one.
As Leveritt reports, Seal himself testified his enterprise consisted of "a Lear
Jet, as well as helicopters, surplus military cargo planes, and several single-
and twin-engine planes. He also had at his disposal two ships with sophisticated
navigational and communications equipment -- one of which boasted a helipad --
and numerous cars and vans. Seal claimed he employed more than 60 people,
coordinating their activities through state-of-the-art electronics. His
communications equipment featured ultrahigh-frequency radios with scramblers,
pocket-sized encoders for telephones and high-frequency satellite communications
devices like those used on Air Force B-52s. For navigation, his pilots had
night-vision goggles and other devices, which Seal once described as being of
the same range and quality as those used on nuclear submarines." He was also
laundering money through the tiny banks of Mena, having accomplices who worked
at the banks pass out money to tellers in slightly less than $10,000 amounts, to
dodge IRS attention.
In March 1983, Seal was indicted by a Florida grand jury for smuggling 200,000
bogus Quaaludes, the same charge the Louisiana police warned him about a year
earlier. Was this a real bust? Or perhaps an attempt to "sheep-dip" Seal into
the role of a mob-connected drug trafficker? Or maybe just an attempt to
maintain leverage on someone threatening to pull out of covert operations? The
phony Quaaludes were so worthless Seal had dumped thousands into a river. Why
would a bigtime cocaine smuggler take a risk for phony pills that couldn't even
be sold?
In October 1983, the FBI opened an investigation into
Rich Mountain Aviation. The Colombian cocaine pipeline fueling the Contras' war
against Nicaragua's leftist government was hemorrhaging money, as every link
along the chain skimmed whatever they could steal. Much of the intense
surveillance on Seal was probably designed to keep his pilfering down rather
than stop his operation.
Seal was convicted on the Quaalude charge in February
1984, and faced up to 10 years in prison. Desperately looking for a deal to stay
out of prison, he flew to Washington for a meeting with George Bush's
Vice-Presidential Drug Task Force, where he was recruited into a new operation.
With CIA-mounted cameras hidden in the nose and cargo bay of Seal's C-123K
plane, Seal flew to Los Brasiles civilian airfield in Nicaragua on June 25,
1984.
The hidden cameras took a series of grainy photos in which Seal, top Medellin
cartel leader Pablo Escobar, a mystery man known as Frederico Vaughn, and Seal's
co-pilot, Emile Camp, along with Nicaraguan soldiers, were caught loading 1,200
kilos of cocaine. Seal flew the plane back to Homestead Air Force Base in
Florida, where the DEA took the cocaine and the CIA took the film. This
operation was intended to "sheep-dip" the Sandinista government as cocaine
smugglers.
Due to Seal's cooperation in setting up this sting, a federal judge reduced his
sentence to six months probation, praising Seal for his work against the
Sandinistas and pointing out that when an informant puts his life on the line to
help the forces of law and order, they deserve just compensation.
As early as June 27, 1984, reports were leaking out that the Reagan
administration had "proof" of Sandinista drug running. That September, Sen.
Paula Hawkins (R-FL) accused the Sandinistas of "being a brutal regime funded by
the drug trade." Though the photos weren't released to the press, the story made
front pages around the US.
Seal continued flying weapons and supplies for the
Contra support efforts, and flying tons of drugs back into the US on the return.
His operation suffered a real blow when Emile Camp flew into the side of a
mountain just short of Mena. Flying helicopters, Seal and his brother Ben found
the wreckage after a two-day search. Leveritt reports that Seal's secretary at
Rich Mountain Aviation, Deandra Seale, later testified that Seal and Camp had
been planning on taking a trip to Baton Rouge, then on to Miami in Seal's
Lear Jet, but after finding the Lear stolen upon their arrival in Baton Rouge,
Seal had Camp fly another of his planes back to Mena, while Seal took a
commercial flight. Camp never made it. Many people in the area assumed foul play
was involved and that Seal was the real target.
In December 1984, Seal was arrested in Louisiana flying in a load of marijuana.
After paying $250,000 bond, Seal went back to work as an informant for the DEA,
working to get a light sentence for both the pot and other charges involving
masterminding the smuggling of massive amounts of drugs into Louisiana. Seal
helped in an assortment of cases, helping the US government obtain 17 criminal
convictions, including those of Norman Saunders, prime minister of the Turks and
Caicos Islands, in March 1985, and three upper-level members of the Medellin
cartel. Seal told investigators that between March 1984, and August 1985, he
made a quarter-million dollars smuggling up to 15,000 kilos of cocaine while
working for the DEA, and another $575,000 when the DEA let him keep the money
from one shipment.
All this assistance didn't help Seal in the Louisiana
federal court, where he was sentenced Dec. 20, 1985 to six months
supervised probation at a Salvation Army halfway house.
Judge Frank Polozola barred him from carrying a gun or hiring armed guards.
"They made me a clay pigeon," said Seal.
On a cool twilight evening in Baton Rouge, February 19, 1986, Seal
pulled into a Salvation Army parking lot in his white Cadillac. He sat for a
moment, then saw several Colombian gunmen approaching his car. He covered his
ears as bursts from MAC-10 machine guns shattered the evening calm.
KANGAROO COURT
Richard Sharpstein, defense attorney for one of Seal's assassins, Miguel Velez,
says: "All three Colombians who went on trial always said they were being
directed, after they got into this country, on what to do and where to go by an
‘anonymous gringo,' a US military officer, who they very quickly figured out was
Oliver North,"
But none of this ever came out in court. All three killers volunteered the same
information to their attorneys. All three were convicted of murder and are now
serving life in Angola state prison. "Barry had gotten screwed on his deal down
there in Baton Rouge," says Sharpstein today.
"Seal's lawyer, Lewis Unglesby, testified that when they told Barry he had to
report to the halfway house, Barry told them it was a death warrant. Seal went
back to Unglesby's office, where
they called George Bush directly,
who was then both Vice President and coordinator of the Drug Task Force. Barry
threatened to blow the whistle on the Contra guns-for-drugs deals. Barry had
openly said to many people that he had hired and trained a lot of the pilots on
that operation, and he had the goods on Bush and others. IRS agents showed up at
his house, and claimed there was a $30 million lien on him because he'd made $60
million in the drug business. Barry told them to go to hell. He called Bush
again and told him to get the IRS off his ass. He wouldn't let the IRS agents in
the house, so they came back with a warrant. He was burning things in the
toilet. This testimony came from IRS agents in the sentencing phase when we were
trying to prove the government was involved. Shortly before he was killed, they
were threatening to take away his house." The IRS was able to seize most of
Seal's aircraft, while his million-dollar offshore bank accounts were also
mysteriously emptied out.
"An interesting thing came up from the local cops," Sharpstein continues. "When
it went out on the honk as to who it was that was killed at the halfway house,
the FBI showed up and cleaned out Seal's car. There was almost nothing left. We
finally made them give us a couple of boxes. They claimed they gave us what they
had, like a phony passport from Honduras, but nothing heavy."
When HT pointed out that didn't sound legal, seizing evidence from a murder
scene under investigation, Sharpstein replied ruefully, "Right. But there were a
lot of funny things that went on. The Colombians got a life sentence instead of
the death penalty, because we showed government complicity." The most
important item retrieved from Seal's car was George Bush's private phone number.
Hopsicker is the first researcher to note there were other murders that same
day, including top people in the Medellin cartel. Pablo Carrera, the number-two
man, was gunned down in Colombia, as was Pablo Ochilla, the brother-in-law of
Jorge Ochoa. The murders took place simultaneously in Colombia, Miami and Baton
Rouge.
"Barry Seal wasn't
assassinated by the Medellin cartel," says Hopsicker, who alleges that up to 30
cartel soldiers were also murdered that same evening. "Seal's murder may have
been the opening salvo in the cleanup of Operation Black Eagle, a network of
5,000 people who made possible the export of arms in the direction of Central
America, and the import of drugs back."
SCUTTLING THE INVESTIGATIONS
"I was working with an IRS criminal investigator and we were doing a
straight-ahead law-enforcement investigation of a cocaine-smuggling operation,"
former Arkansas State Police Lieutenant Russell Welch tells HT, describing his
and IRS agent Bill Duncan's investigation into Mena Airport. "As time went on it
became more convoluted, issues came up, things from the Justice Department
weren't being handled the same as other investigations were being handled. This
was creating problems for us, and ultimately led to a breakdown in the entire
criminal-justice system as far as we were concerned, in that things were being
handled differently from the prosecutorial and Justice Department ends." Asked
if he felt Seal was being protected, Welch answers, "Without a doubt."
In Welch's view of the U.S. government's efforts to investigate, or not
investigate, Seal's operation at Mena, "Seal was running a very obvious
cocaine-smuggling operation. We ran a successful investigation. Even the U.S.
Attorney at the time for Mena, J. Michael Fitzhugh, three or four times said
we're going to prosecute these guys. He called meetings of all the agencies
involved, and although the DEA and the FBI hung around and acted like they had
an investigation going, it was clear to us they didn't. We had subpoenaed Seal
30 days before he was killed. We had been trying for a year to get him to come
to Arkansas to answer questions for us, then three days before Christmas we got
a call to interview him in Louisiana, so we did. Then he was killed a month
later."
Bill Duncan, Welch's partner in the investigation, was told by one secretary at
Rich Mountain Aviation, who also happened to be the daughter of a high-ranking
Colombian official, that Seal had paid a $450,000 bribe directly to Attorney
General Edwin Meese, which might explain why federal investigations into Seal
never materialized.
When Duncan was about to testify to the House Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime in
December 1987, which was trying to figure out why there had never been an
indictment at Mena, two IRS attorneys assigned to "assist" him in preparing for
his appearance told him not to say anything about either the bribe allegation or
his belief that the investigation had been stymied due to interference from the
U.S. Department of Justice. He later revealed that they were asking him to
"perjure himself." Duncan resigned in 1989 after 17 years with the IRS,
disgusted with the way his investigation into Seal had been scuttled. Welch also
resigned after surviving being infected with anthrax.
Within two weeks of Seal's assassination, Louisiana
Attorney General William J. Guste Jr. wrote an angry letter to Meese demanding
to know why Seal had not been protected, when he obviously knew such a huge
amount about international illegal drug trafficking, having, by Guste's figures,
brought between $3 and $5 billion worth of drugs into the US.
There was no response to his query.
Leveritt quotes Joe Hardegree, the prosecuting attorney for Polk County,
Arkansas, in a written statement explaining why there was no action taken in the
Mena investigations: "I
have good reason to believe that all federal law-enforcement agencies from the
Justice Department down through the FBI to the DEA all received encouragement to
downplay and de-emphasize any investigation or prosecution that might expose
Seal's activities and the national-security involvement in them.
It was in this framework that the federal grand juries and law-enforcement
authorities in Arkansas apparently stopped in their serious deliberations or
investigations concerning Barry Seal's activities and all of the surrounding
circumstances. The really unfortunate aspect of this whole matter is the
apparent fact that the federal investigation of drug trafficking in connection
with the Mena airport came to be intricately involved with the internal politics
and more particularly with the private wars conducted by the Reagan White House
and so sensitive that no information concerning Seal's activities could be
released to the public. The ultimate result is that not only Seal but all his
confederates and all those who worked with or assisted him in illicit drug
trafficking were protected by the government."
According to Leveritt, in 1988, two years after Seal was murdered, the Reagan
White House "ordered the CIA, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the National
Security Agency to refuse to turn over information sought by the General
Accounting Office for its investigation into Mena."
IN FROM THE COLD
Despite government roadblocks, investigations into Mena continue, led by "deep
throat" informers from the world of black operations. The most fascinating of
these spooks to come forward was Major Gene Duncan, also known as Doris Gene
"Chip" Tatum.
Many years ago, Tatum posted a story on the Internet titled: "Who the Hell Is
Ellis McKenzie?" It detailed a special assignment he conducted in Honduras after
Seal's death, involving a cocaine smuggler using Seal's old alias. Tatum was
arrested for treason and placed in jail. While incarcerated, he continued to
orchestrate the posting of sensitive material about Seal on the Internet.
Suddenly, he was unexpectedly released and immediately disappeared. He is
assumed dead. Before he disappeared, Tatum posted a list of "Boss Hogs"
reportedly given to him by Seal:
BARRY SEAL's BOSS HOGS
William Casey, Director Central Intelligence
Clair Elroy George, Head of CIA's Central American Task Force
Vice President George Bush
Dr. Henry Kissinger, Chairman, Kissinger Associates, former US Secretary of
State; former National Security Adviser
General Alexander Haig, former Secretary of State
Donald Gregg, former National Security Adviser to VP Bush, Ambassador to Korea
and alleged joint "Controller" of Panama's Manuel Noriega, along with William
Casey
Duane "Dewey" Claridge, CIA
Joseph Fernandez, CIA Costa Rica Station Chief
Lt. Col. Oliver North, National Security Council aide
John Singlaub, CIA covert operator
William Colby, Director Central Intelligence, 1973-76
Richard V. Secord
William Weld, head of Criminal Division, US Department of Justice
Felix Rodriguez
General Peroot, Defense Intelligence Agency
Only one person would emerge to refute Tatum's claims: William "Bear" Bottoms, a
former Navy pilot, the brother of Seal's first wife, and one of the pilots in
Seal's smuggling operations. After filling his Internet site with endless babble
leading nowhere, Bottoms earned the reputation as the number-one disinformation
specialist involving Mena.
Meanwhile, Seal's
favorite plane has turned up as part of a fleet of planes used by George W. Bush
as the Governor of Texas. As Hopsicker reported in former LAPD narcotics officer
Mike Ruppert's newsletter, From the Wilderness, on Oct. 31, 1999, the 1982
Beechcraft King Air 200 (FAA registration number N6308F, serial number BB-1014),
went through a convoluted path from Seal to Bush that brings one immediately
back to the halcyon days of Iran-Contra.
"I followed the plane through the people who owned it between Seal and Bush, and
guess what? They are some of the same people connected to some of the major
financial fraud that went under the rubric of the Iran-Contra and savings and
loan scandals, and they all had ties to the Bush family," says Hopsicker.
"I heard tons of people tell me what a generous, warm spirit Seal was,"
concludes Hopsicker. But by the end of his life, Seal showed signs of cocaine
abuse, no longer charming and friendly, but just another desperate cocaine
addict. One of Seal's boyhood friends, John Prevost, told Seal's wife shortly
before the end, "You tell Barry, if he's dealing drugs, he needs to die in a
flaming car wreck." Prevost told Hopsicker that Seal had really changed. He kept
a gun under the seat of his car and was loud, boastful, arrogant. "It wasn't the
Barry I knew."